What is OSINT and how can it help a digital forensics investigator?

Joseph Naghdi
Computer Forensics Lab
2 min readMar 4, 2023

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OSINT stands for Open-Source Intelligence, and refers to the collection and analysis of publicly available information from a variety of sources. This information can come from a wide range of sources, such as social media, online forums, blogs, news articles, and other public websites.

Open source intelligence and how it can assist digital forensics investigators

OSINT can be an extremely useful tool for digital forensics investigators, as it provides additional information and context that can be used to support an investigation.

Here are some ways in which OSINT can help a digital forensics investigator:

Gathering Information: OSINT can help digital forensics investigators gather information about suspects, their activities, and their contacts. For example, social media profiles and online forums can provide valuable information about a suspect’s interests, hobbies, and other personal information that may be relevant to an investigation.

Reconstructing Events: OSINT can help digital forensics investigators reconstruct events related to a crime. An example could be news articles and other public sources of information can provide additional details and context that can be used to support an investigation.

Verifying Information: OSINT can help digital forensics investigators verify information that has been obtained from other sources, such as digital devices. OSINT can help investigators determine if a suspect has a history of criminal activity or if they have made any public statements about their activities.

Finding Hidden Data: OSINT can help digital forensics investigators find hidden data that may be relevant to an investigation. Digital forensics investigators can use OSINT to search for public information about a suspect’s activities that may not have been found through a traditional digital forensics investigation.

OSINT has increasingly become an extremely valuable tool for digital forensics investigators. By gathering information, reconstructing events, verifying information, and finding hidden data, OSINT can help digital forensics investigators more effectively support their investigations and bring criminals to justice.

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Joseph Naghdi
Computer Forensics Lab

Forensic computer scientist and senior computer forensics analyst working with Computer Forensics Lab in London, United Kingdom.